世纪
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Meaning: century
How to Understand
世纪
世纪 (shì jì) translates to 'century' in English, referring to a period of 100 years. It is commonly used in historical, cultural, and chronological contexts.
The character 世 (shì) originally meant 'generation' or 'world,' while 纪 (jǐ) means 'record' or 'era.' Together, they form a term that signifies a long, defined span of time, typically 100 years.
In Chinese culture, 世纪 is often used in discussions about history, technology, and global events. For example, the 21st century (二十一世纪) is frequently referenced in media and education. Understanding this term helps learners grasp time-related expressions and historical references in Chinese texts.
Example Sentences
这个项目将持续一个世纪。
This project will last a century.
她生活在二十世纪的中国。
She lived in China during the 20th century.