灿烂
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: Radiant
How to Understand
灿烂
灿烂 means 'radiant' or 'brilliant,' often describing something that shines brightly or has a vibrant, lively quality. It can refer to light, color, or even a person's expression, conveying warmth and positivity.
The character 灿 (càn) originally meant 'bright' or 'shining,' while 烂 (làn) typically means 'rotten' or 'overripe.' However, in this compound, 烂 contributes to the idea of something fully developed or intensely bright, creating a powerful image of brilliance.
灿烂 is commonly used in both literal and figurative contexts, such as describing a sunset, a smile, or a successful career. It is often associated with happiness, success, and positive energy in Chinese culture.
Example Sentences
她的笑容灿烂如阳光。
Her smile was radiant like the sun.
这个城市的夜景灿烂夺目。
The city's night view is dazzling and brilliant.