民族
How to Say
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Meaning: ethnic group
How to Understand
民族
民族 refers to an ethnic group or a nation, typically defined by shared cultural, linguistic, and historical characteristics. It is often used in the context of China's diverse population, which includes 56 officially recognized ethnic groups.
The character 民 (mín) means 'people' or 'commoner,' while 族 (zú) means 'clan' or 'family.' Together, they form a term that emphasizes collective identity and heritage.
In Chinese society, 民族 is often discussed in relation to policies of national unity and cultural preservation. It is also used in academic contexts, such as anthropology and history, to describe different groups within a country or region.
Example Sentences
中国是一个多民族的国家，有56个民族。
China is a multi-ethnic country with 56 ethnic groups.
每个民族都有自己的传统节日和习俗。
Each ethnic group has its own traditional festivals and customs.