职能

职能 refers to the specific function, role, or responsibility of an organization, department, or individual. It emphasizes the purpose and duties assigned to a position or entity, distinguishing it from general tasks or activities.

The character 职 (zhí) means duty or position, while 能 (néng) means ability or capability. Together, they form a term that describes the responsibilities and functions tied to a particular role or system.

职能 is commonly used in organizational and administrative contexts, such as describing the roles of government agencies, companies, or departments. Understanding this term helps learners grasp how responsibilities are structured in formal settings in China.