牺牲
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: sacrifice
How to Understand
牺牲
牺牲 refers to the act of giving up something valuable for a greater cause or purpose. It often implies a voluntary offering, especially in religious or moral contexts, and can also refer to someone who is sacrificed, such as in ancient rituals.
The character 牺 (xī) originally meant a sacred animal offered to gods, while 牲 (shēng) means an animal used for sacrifice. Together, they form a term that emphasizes both the ritualistic and the selfless aspects of sacrifice.
In modern usage, 牺牲 can describe personal sacrifices made for family, country, or ideals. It is often used in literature, history, and political discourse to highlight dedication and commitment.
Example Sentences
他为了国家的独立做出了巨大的牺牲。
He made great sacrifices for his country's independence.
在战争中，许多士兵成为了民族的牺牲品。
In the war, many soldiers became victims of the nation's sacrifice.