名片
How to Understand
名片 (míng piàn) refers to a small card that contains personal or professional information, typically used for business networking. It is commonly translated as 'business card' in English, though it can also refer to any type of card with identifying details.
The character 名 (míng) means 'name,' and 片 (piān) means 'piece' or 'sheet.' Together, they literally translate to 'name sheet,' which reflects the card's purpose of presenting one's name and contact details.
名片 is widely used in professional settings in China and other East Asian countries. It is customary to exchange business cards during meetings, and there are specific etiquette rules about how to present and receive them. The term can also be used more generally for any kind of card, such as a calling card or membership card.