地下水
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: groundwater
How to Understand
地下水
Groundwater refers to water that exists underground in the saturated zone beneath the Earth's surface. It is stored in and moves through porous rock, soil, and other geological formations.
The character 地 (dì) means 'earth' or 'ground,' 下 (xià) means 'below' or 'under,' and 水 (shuǐ) means 'water.' Together, they literally translate to 'water under the ground,' clearly describing the concept of groundwater.
Groundwater is essential for drinking water, agriculture, and industrial use. In China, it is a critical resource, and its overuse has led to environmental concerns such as land subsidence and depletion of aquifers. Understanding and managing groundwater resources is vital for sustainable development.
Example Sentences
地下水是许多农村地区的主要饮用水源。
Groundwater is the main source of drinking water for many rural areas.
过度开采地下水会导致地面下沉。
Over-extraction of groundwater can lead to land subsidence.