激励

激励 means 'encouragement' or 'motivation,' often referring to the act of inspiring someone to take action or improve their performance. It emphasizes emotional or psychological support rather than direct instruction.

The character 激 (jī) originally meant 'to stir up' or 'to excite,' while 励 (lì) means 'to encourage' or 'to motivate.' Together, they form a compound that conveys the idea of stimulating someone to strive harder or believe in themselves.

In Chinese culture, 激励 is commonly used in educational, workplace, and personal development contexts. It reflects the value placed on positive reinforcement and mental resilience. Phrases like “激励人心” (to inspire people) are often used in speeches or motivational contexts.