长征
How to Understand
长征 (cháng zhēng) refers to the Long March, a historic military retreat undertaken by the Chinese Communist Party's Red Army from 1934 to 1936. It is a pivotal event in Chinese history and a symbol of perseverance and resilience.
The character 长 (cháng) means 'long,' and 征 (zhēng) means 'march' or 'campaign.' Together, they literally translate to 'Long March,' reflecting the extensive and arduous journey undertaken during this period.
Historically, the Long March was a strategic withdrawal that allowed the Communist forces to regroup and eventually establish a base in Yan'an. Today, it is often used metaphorically to describe any challenging but necessary journey or effort. It remains a powerful cultural and political symbol in China.