而立
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Meaning: established age
How to Understand
而立
而立 (ér lì) refers to the age of 30, derived from Confucian philosophy. It signifies the stage in life where a person is considered mature, self-reliant, and capable of making independent decisions.
The character 而 (ér) functions as a conjunction, often meaning 'and' or 'but,' while 立 (lì) means 'to stand' or 'to establish.' Together, they reflect the idea of reaching a point of personal and social stability.
In Chinese culture, 30 is seen as a significant milestone. The term is often used in discussions about life stages, career development, and personal growth. It appears in classical texts like the Analects of Confucius, emphasizing the importance of self-cultivation by this age.
Example Sentences
三十而立,四十而不惑。
At thirty, one is established; at forty, one is free from confusion.
他到了而立之年,开始承担家庭责任。
He reached the age of thirty, and began to take on family responsibilities.