急躁
How to Understand
急躁 (jí zào) is an adjective describing someone who is easily angered or lacks patience. It conveys a sense of impatience and irritability, often leading to hasty decisions or actions. Unlike simple anger, 急躁 implies a more persistent state of agitation.
The character 急 (jí) means 'hasty' or 'urgent,' while 躁 (zào) means 'restless' or 'agitated.' Together, they form a compound that describes a person with a short temper and a tendency to act without thinking.
In daily life, 急躁 can be seen in situations like waiting in line, dealing with technology, or interpersonal conflicts. It is often viewed as a negative trait, and many cultural sayings encourage calmness and patience. People may use this term to describe someone who needs to learn self-control or to express frustration with others' behavior.