谦虚

谦虚 refers to the quality of being modest and not showing off one's abilities or achievements. It is often seen as a virtue in Chinese culture, emphasizing humility and respect for others.

The character 谦 (qiān) originally meant 'modest' or 'humble,' while 虚 (xū) can mean 'empty' or 'not full,' symbolizing a lack of arrogance. Together, they convey the idea of remaining unassuming and open-minded.

In daily life, 谦虚 is valued in both personal and professional settings. People who display 谦虚 are often respected for their integrity and approachability. It is also related to the concept of 自卑 (zìbēi), which means inferiority complex, but 谦虚 is more about self-awareness rather than self-deprecation.