反动
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: reactionary
How to Understand
反动
反动 (fǎn dòng) is an adjective meaning 'reactionary' or 'counter-revolutionary,' typically used to describe ideas, actions, or people that oppose progress or reform, especially in a political context.
The character 反 (fǎn) means 'opposite' or 'against,' while 动 (dòng) means 'to move' or 'action.' Together, they form a term implying opposition to change or progressive development, often carrying negative connotations.
反动 is commonly used in historical and political discourse, particularly in discussions related to Chinese history. It is not typically used in everyday conversation but appears frequently in academic or formal contexts. Understanding this term helps learners grasp nuanced political language in Chinese.
Example Sentences
他被指责为反动分子，试图阻碍社会进步。
This policy was seen as reactionary because it opposed modernization reforms.
这个政策被认为是反动的，因为它反对现代化改革。