家务
How to Understand
家务 refers to the tasks and duties involved in maintaining a household, such as cleaning, cooking, and organizing. It specifically relates to domestic responsibilities rather than work outside the home.
The character 家 (jiā) means 'home' or 'family,' while 务 (wù) originally meant 'matter' or 'affair.' Together, they form a term that describes the daily tasks associated with running a household, emphasizing the practical and routine aspects of family life.
家务 is commonly used in everyday conversation, especially when discussing family roles, responsibilities, or time management. In Chinese culture, it often reflects traditional gender roles, though modern usage increasingly includes shared responsibilities between partners. Related expressions include 做家务 (to do housework) and 家务活 (household chores).