迁都
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Meaning: Relocation of capital
How to Understand
迁都
迁都 refers to the act of moving a capital city from one location to another. It is often associated with major political or strategic decisions by a government.
The character 迁 (qiān) means 'to move' or 'to transfer,' while 都 (dōu) refers to a capital city or a major urban center. Together, they form a term that specifically denotes the relocation of a national capital.
Historically, 迁都 has been used in Chinese history to describe significant changes, such as when a dynasty moved its capital for political, military, or economic reasons. This term is still relevant today in discussions about governance and state planning.
Example Sentences
朝廷决定迁都，以应对北方的威胁。
The court decided to relocate the capital to deal with threats from the north.
古代帝王常常为了扩大疆域而迁都。
Ancient emperors often relocated the capital to expand their territory.