甚么
How to Say
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Meaning: what
How to Understand
甚么
甚么 is a question word meaning 'what' in Chinese. It is used to ask for information about something, similar to 'what' in English. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts.
The character 甚 (shèn) originally meant 'very' or 'extremely,' while 么 (me) is a question particle that adds a questioning tone. Together, 甚么 functions as a pronoun asking for clarification or details about an object or concept.
It is widely used in daily conversations, such as asking for the name of something, the reason behind an action, or the nature of a situation. It is also found in idiomatic expressions and is essential for forming questions in Chinese.
Example Sentences
你刚才说什么?
What did you just say?
这个东西是什么?
What is this thing?