原子
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Meaning: Atom
How to Understand
原子
原子 (yuán zi) is the Chinese word for 'atom,' referring to the smallest unit of a chemical element that retains its chemical properties. It is fundamental in chemistry and physics, representing the basic building block of matter.
The character 原 (yuán) means 'original' or 'primitive,' and 子 (zǐ) literally means 'child' but is often used as a suffix in words related to small units or components. Together, 原子 suggests the original or fundamental unit of matter.
In scientific contexts, 原子 is widely used in education and research. It also appears in everyday discussions about science, technology, and environmental issues. Understanding this term is essential for students studying chemistry or physics in China.
Example Sentences
科学家研究原子结构以理解物质的本质。
Scientists study atomic structure to understand the nature of matter.
这个实验展示了原子如何通过化学反应结合成分子。
This experiment shows how atoms combine into molecules through chemical reactions.