额外
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: extra
How to Understand
额外
额外 means 'extra' or 'additional' in English. It refers to something beyond what is usual, expected, or included by default.
The character 额 (é) originally meant 'front' or 'forehead,' but it has evolved to function as a prefix indicating 'amount' or 'cost.' The character 外 (wài) means 'outside' or 'external.' Together, they form a word that conveys something added beyond the norm.
额外 is commonly used in contexts like extra fees, additional tasks, or unexpected benefits. In daily life, it often appears in discussions about money, work, or services. For example, a hotel might charge an extra fee for late checkout, or a company may offer extra benefits to employees.
Example Sentences
他需要支付额外的费用才能使用这项服务。
He needs to pay an extra fee to use this service.
这是一份额外的礼物，我非常感激。
This is an extra gift, and I am very grateful.