火药
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: gunpowder
How to Understand
火药
火药 (huǒ yào) is the Chinese word for gunpowder, a chemical mixture historically used in firearms, fireworks, and explosives. It is distinct from other explosive materials due to its specific composition of saltpeter, sulfur, and charcoal.
The character 火 (huǒ) means 'fire,' and 药 (yào) means 'medicine' or 'drug.' Together, they literally translate to 'fire medicine,' reflecting its original use as a substance that produces fire and explosion.
火药 has deep cultural significance in China, where it was invented during the Tang Dynasty. It is still used today in traditional celebrations and modern applications. Understanding 火药 helps learners grasp historical and technological contexts in Chinese culture.
Example Sentences
古代的士兵使用火药来制造武器。
Ancient soldiers used gunpowder to make weapons.
节日时，人们会燃放火药制成的烟花。
During festivals, people set off fireworks made from gunpowder.