交战
How to Say
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How to Write
Meaning: engaged in battle
How to Understand
交战
交战 (jiāo zhàn) refers to a state of conflict or fighting between two or more parties, typically in a military context. It emphasizes the active engagement in combat rather than just the concept of war itself.
The character 交 (jiāo) means 'to meet' or 'to interact,' while 战 (zhàn) means 'battle' or 'war.' Together, they convey the idea of two sides meeting in battle, indicating direct confrontation and conflict.
交战 is commonly used in historical and military contexts, as well as in news reports or literature describing conflicts. It can also be used metaphorically in situations involving intense competition or struggle, though this is less common. Understanding 交战 helps learners grasp the nuances of conflict in Chinese narratives.
Example Sentences
两国正在交战，局势十分紧张。
The two countries are engaged in battle, and the situation is very tense.
他们之间没有正式宣战，但已经处于交战状态。
They have not officially declared war, but are already in a state of armed conflict.