百折不挠
How to Understand
百折不挠 (bǎi zhé bù náo) means 'indomitable despite repeated setbacks.' It describes someone who remains strong and determined even after facing many failures or challenges, emphasizing perseverance and resilience.
The word is composed of four characters: 百 (bǎi), meaning 'hundred' or 'many'; 折 (zhé), meaning 'to break' or 'to be defeated'; 不 (bù), meaning 'not'; and 挠 (náo), meaning 'to yield' or 'to be discouraged.' Together, they express the idea of not yielding no matter how many times one is defeated.
This phrase is often used to describe historical figures, leaders, or individuals known for their perseverance. It reflects a core value in Chinese culture—resilience in the face of adversity. The expression is commonly found in literature, speeches, and motivational contexts.