科学技术
How to Understand
科学技术 refers to the combined fields of science and technology. It emphasizes the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, often used in contexts related to innovation, development, and progress.
The character 科 (kē) originally meant 'department' or 'field,' evolving to mean 'science' or 'scientific.' 学 (xué) means 'study' or 'learning.' 技 (jì) means 'technique' or 'skill,' and 术 (shù) means 'art' or 'method.' Together, they form a term that represents the systematic study and application of knowledge for technological advancement.
科学技术 is commonly used in academic, governmental, and corporate settings. In China, it is often highlighted as a key driver of national development and global competitiveness. Phrases like 科技创新 (technological innovation) or 科技进步 (technological progress) are frequently associated with it.